Mood Disorders
Common symptoms of mood disorders in children:
Persistent sadness, irritability, or anger
Changes in sleep patterns and appetite
Loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities
Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
Feelings of worthlessness, guilt, or hopelessness
Types of Mood Disorders in Children:
Major depressive disorder (MDD): MDD is characterized by a persistent depressive mood lasting at least two weeks and accompanied by other symptoms such as loss of interest, fatigue, and changes in sleep and appetite
Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD): DMDD is characterized by severe and persistent irritability and anger outbursts that are grossly out of proportion to the situation.
Treatment for mood disorders in children typically involves a combination of psychotherapy and medication.
Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a particularly effective form of therapy for mood disorders in children.
Medication: In some cases, medication may be necessary to help manage symptoms of mood disorders. Antidepressants and mood stabilizers are commonly used medications.
