ADHD
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that interferes with a child's daily life.
Symptoms of ADHD in Children
Inattention: Children with inattentive ADHD may have difficulty paying attention, following instructions, finishing tasks, and staying organized.
Hyperactivity: Children with hyperactive ADHD may have difficulty sitting still, fidgeting excessively, and talking incessantly.
Impulsivity: Children with impulsive ADHD may act without thinking, interrupt others, and have difficulty controlling their emotions.
Diagnosis of ADHD in Children
ADHD is typically diagnosed by a mental health professional based on a comprehensive evaluation that includes:
Interview with the child and their parents
Observations of the child's behavior
Psychological testing
Treatment Options for ADHD in Children
Treatment for ADHD typically involves a combination of therapy and medication
Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a particularly effective form of therapy for ADHD. PMT is also used for children who have ADHD and behavioral concerns.
Medication: Medications used to treat ADHD include stimulants, such as Ritalin and Adderall, and non-stimulants, such as Strattera and Intuniv.